Cisco Router Challenge 80

 

Outline

 

This challenge involves the configuration of BGP with a route-map.The objectives of this challenge are to:

 

 

Commands

 

# config t

(config)# access-list 1 permit 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255

(config)# route-map test

(config-route-map)# match ip address 1

(config-route-map)# exit

(config)# router bgp 172

(config-router)# neighbor 11.11.11.11 remote-as 300

(config-router)# neighbor 11.11.11.11 route-map test out

 

Example

 

# config t

(config)# access-list 1 permit 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255

(config)# route-map test

(config-route-map)# match ip address 1

(config-route-map)# exit

(config)# router bgp 172

(config-router)# ?

Router configuration commands:

  address-family       Enter Address Family command mode

  aggregate-address    Configure BGP aggregate entries

  auto-summary         Enable automatic network number summarization

  bgp                  BGP specific commands

  default              Set a command to its defaults

  default-information  Control distribution of default information

  default-metric       Set metric of redistributed routes

  distance             Define an administrative distance

  distribute-list      Filter networks in routing updates

  exit                 Exit from routing protocol configuration mode

  help                 Description of the interactive help system

  maximum-paths        Forward packets over multiple paths

  neighbor             Specify a neighbor router

  network              Specify a network to announce via BGP

  no                   Negate a command or set its defaults

  redistribute         Redistribute information from another routing protocol

  synchronization      Perform IGP synchronization

  table-map            Map external entry attributes into routing table

  timers               Adjust routing timers

(config-router)# neighbor ?

  A.B.C.D  Neighbor address

  WORD     Neighbor tag

 

(config-router) # neighbor 1.2.3.4 ?

  activate                Enable the Address Family for this Neighbor

  advertise-map           specify route-map for conditional advertisement

  advertisement-interval  Minimum interval between sending BGP routing updates

  allowas-in              Accept as-path with my AS present in it

  default-originate       Originate default route to this neighbor

  description             Neighbor specific description

  distribute-list         Filter updates to/from this neighbor

  ebgp-multihop           Allow EBGP neighbors not on directly connected

                          networks

  filter-list             Establish BGP filters

  local-as                Specify a local-as number

  maximum-prefix          Maximum number of prefix accept from this peer

  next-hop-self           Disable the next hop calculation for this neighbor

  next-hop-unchanged      Propagate the iBGP paths's next hop unchanged for

                          this neighbor

  password                Set a password

  peer-group              Member of the peer-group

  prefix-list             Filter updates to/from this neighbor

  remote-as               Specify a BGP neighbor

  remove-private-AS       Remove private AS number from outbound updates

  route-map               Apply route map to neighbor

  route-reflector-client  Configure a neighbor as Route Reflector client

  send-community          Send Community attribute to this neighbor

  shutdown                Administratively shut down this neighbor

  soft-reconfiguration    Per neighbor soft reconfiguration

  timers                  BGP per neighbor timers

  translate-update        Translate Update to MBGP format

  unsuppress-map          Route-map to selectively unsuppress suppressed routes

  update-source           Source of routing updates

  version                 Set the BGP version to match a neighbor

  weight                  Set default weight for routes from this neighbor

 

(config-router)# nei 1.2.3.4 route-map ?

  WORD  Name of route map

 

(config-router)# nei 1.2.3.4 route-m test ?

  in   Apply map to incoming routes

  out  Apply map to outbound routes

 

(config-router)# neighbor 11.11.11.11 route-map test out

(config-router)# neighbor 11.11.11.11 remote-as ?

  <1-65535>  AS of remote neighbor

(config-router)# neighbor 11.11.11.11 remote-as 300

 

Topology

 

The basic topology is defined below, where AS1 is connected to E0, AS2 to S0, and AS3 to S1.